MURAL - Maynooth University Research Archive Library



    Définition terminologique : systématisation de règles de rédaction dans les domaines de l’informatique et de l’environnement


    L'Homme, Marie-Claude and San Martín, Antonio (2016) Définition terminologique : systématisation de règles de rédaction dans les domaines de l’informatique et de l’environnement. Cahiers de lexicologie, 109 (2). pp. 147-174. ISSN 0007-9871

    [img]
    Preview
    Download (1MB) | Preview


    Share your research

    Twitter Facebook LinkedIn GooglePlus Email more...



    Add this article to your Mendeley library


    Abstract

    Terminologists agree on a certain number of rules regarding definition writing. However, these rules are often presented as very general and informal guidelines aimed to guide terminologists. The lack of more formal rules results in problems of systematicity in specialized resources. To help fix this problem, we propose definition writing rules for terms that are semantically linked in a specialized subject field. These rules use as input the definition of a base term (for instance, to program) and the information about the semantic relationship this term holds with a second one (for instance, to reprogram means “to program once again”). Based on a previous analysis of English terms (San Martín and L’Homme 2014), this work adapts the rules defined for English to French terms and extends them to other kinds of paradigmatic relationships (near synonymy, antonymy, actantial relationships, etc.). Results show that some lexical relationships can be used to create rules that allow the generation of definitions without human intervention; for other relationships, minimal intervention is required. Finally, other relationships do not lend themselves to the automatic or semi-automatic generation of definitions.

    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: Définition terminologique;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Arts,Celtic Studies and Philosophy > School of Modern Languages, Literatures and Cultures > Spanish
    Item ID: 8028
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.15122/isbn.978-2-406-06861-7.p.0145
    Depositing User: Antonio San Martin
    Date Deposited: 15 Mar 2017 14:28
    Journal or Publication Title: Cahiers de lexicologie
    Publisher: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

    Repository Staff Only(login required)

    View Item Item control page

    Downloads

    Downloads per month over past year

    Origin of downloads