Caesar, L. and McCarthy, Gerard and Thornalley, D. J. R. and Cahill, Niamh and Rahmstorf, S. (2021) Current Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation weakest in last millennium. Nature Geoscience, 14 (3). pp. 118-120. ISSN 1752-0894

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Abstract

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC)—one of Earth’s major ocean circulation systems—redistributes heat on our planet and has a major impact on climate. Here, we compare a variety of published proxy records to reconstruct the evolution of the AMOC since about ad 400. A fairly consistent picture of the AMOC emerges: after a long and relatively stable period, there was an initial weakening starting in the nineteenth century, followed by a second, more rapid, decline in the mid-twentieth century, leading to the weakest state of the AMOC occurring in recent decades.

Item Type:	Article
Keywords:	Atlantic Meridional; Overturning Circulation; millennium;
Academic Unit:	Faculty of Science and Engineering > Mathematics and Statistics
Item ID:	16957
Identification Number:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00699-z
Depositing User:	Niamh Cahill
Date Deposited:	21 Feb 2023 12:26
Journal or Publication Title:	Nature Geoscience
Publisher:	Nature Research
Refereed:	Yes
URI:	Publisher
Use Licence:	This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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