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    From child maltreatment to ICD-11 complex post-traumatic stress symptoms: The role of emotion regulation and re-victimisation


    Knefel, Matthias and Lueger-Schuster, Brigitte and Karatzias, Thanos and Shevlin, Mark and Hyland, Philip (2018) From child maltreatment to ICD-11 complex post-traumatic stress symptoms: The role of emotion regulation and re-victimisation. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 75. pp. 392-403. ISSN 0021-9762

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    Abstract

    Objective Complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) will be introduced in ICD-11 and comprises symptoms of PTSD and disturbances in self-organisation (DSO). The association of trauma with PTSD and DSO is not yet fully understood. We investigated the path from child maltreatment to PTSD and DSO and examined the mediating role of emotion regulation (ER) and adult interpersonal re-victimisation. Method Adult patients (N = 193) from a Scottish National Health Service clinic participated in the project. Participants completed measures of life events, ICD-11 PTSD and CPTSD, and ER. Path analysis was used to assess possible direct and indirect effects from childhood trauma on current post-traumatic psychopathology. Results Overall results indicate that the path from child maltreatment to PTSD is a direct one, while the path to DSO is indirectly mediated by ER. Conclusions Future research should address the potentially beneficial effect of treatment protocols for CPTSD explicitly aiming at reducing ER difficulties.

    Item Type: Article
    Additional Information: Cite as: Knefel, M, Lueger‐Schuster, B, Karatzias, T, Shevlin, M, Hyland, P. From child maltreatment to ICD‐11 complex post‐traumatic stress symptoms: The role of emotion regulation and re‐victimisation. J. Clin. Psychol.. 2019; 75: 392– 403. https://doi-org.jproxy.nuim.ie/10.1002/jclp.22655
    Keywords: child maltreatment; complex PTSD; emotion regulation; ICD-11; path analysis;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology
    Item ID: 13291
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22655
    Depositing User: Philip Hyland
    Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2020 14:30
    Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Clinical Psychology
    Publisher: Wiley
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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