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    Two evolved supernova remnants with newly identified Fe-rich cores in the Large Magellanic Cloud*


    Kavanagh, P.J. and Sasaki, M. and Bozzetto, L.M. and Points, S.D. and Crawford, E.J. and Dickel, J. and Filipović, M.D. and Haber, F. and Maggi, P. and Whelan, Emma (2016) Two evolved supernova remnants with newly identified Fe-rich cores in the Large Magellanic Cloud*. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 586 (A4). ISSN 0004-6361

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    Abstract

    Aims. We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the evolved supernova remnants MCSNR J0506−7025 and MCSNR J0527−7104 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Methods. We used observational data from XMM-Newton, the Australian Telescope Compact Array, and the Magellanic Cloud Emission Line Survey to study their broad-band emission and used Spitzer and H i data to gain a picture of the environment into which the remnants are expanding. We performed a multi-wavelength morphological study and detailed radio and X-ray spectral analyses to determine their physical characteristics. Results. Both remnants were found to have bright X-ray cores, dominated by Fe L-shell emission, which is consistent with reverse shock-heated ejecta with determined Fe masses in agreement with Type Ia explosion yields. A soft X-ray shell, which is consistent with swept-up interstellar medium, was observed in MCSNR J0506−7025, suggestive of a remnant in the Sedov phase. Using the spectral fit results and the Sedov self-similar solution, we estimated the age of MCSNR J0506−7025 to be ~16−28 kyr, with an initial explosion energy of (0.07−0.84) × 1051 erg. A soft shell was absent in MCSNR J0527−7104, with only ejecta emission visible in an extremely elongated morphology that extends beyond the optical shell. We suggest that the blast wave has broken out into a low density cavity, allowing the shock heated ejecta to escape. We find that the radio spectral index of MCSNR J0506−7025 is consistent with the standard −0.5 for supernova remnants. Radio polarisation at 6 cm indicates a higher degree of polarisation along the western front and at the eastern knot with a mean fractional polarisation across the remnant of P ≅ (20 ± 6)%. Conclusions. The detection of Fe-rich ejecta in the remnants suggests that both resulted from Type Ia explosions. The newly identified Fe-rich cores in MCSNR J0506−7025 and MCSNR J0527−7104 make them members of the expanding class of evolved Fe-rich remnants in the Magellanic Clouds.

    Item Type: Article
    Additional Information: *Based on observations obtained with XMM-Newton, an ESA science mission with instruments and contributions directly funded by ESA Member States and NASA.
    Keywords: ISM: supernova remnants; Magellanic Clouds; X-rays: ISM;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Experimental Physics
    Item ID: 9877
    Depositing User: Emma Whelan
    Date Deposited: 04 Sep 2018 15:44
    Journal or Publication Title: Astronomy & Astrophysics
    Publisher: EDP Sciences
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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