O'Grady, Paul D. and Pearlmutter, Barak A. (2007) Discovering Convolutive Speech Phones using Sparseness and Non-Negativity Constraints. In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Independent Component Analysis, September 9-12, 2007, London, UK.
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Abstract
Discovering a representation that allows auditory data to be parsimoniously represented is useful for many machine learning and signal processing tasks. Such a representation can be constructed by Non-negative Matrix Factorisation (NMF), which is a method for finding parts-based representations of non-negative data. Here, we present an extension to convolutive NMF that includes a sparseness constraint. In combination with a spectral magnitude transform of speech, this method extracts speech phones (and their associated sparse activation patterns), which we use in a supervised separation scheme for monophonic mixtures.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
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Keywords: | Non-negative Matrix Factorisation (NMF); Convolutive NMF; Sparse Convolutive NMF. |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > Computer Science |
Item ID: | 1313 |
Depositing User: | Barak Pearlmutter |
Date Deposited: | 25 Mar 2009 17:20 |
Refereed: | Yes |
URI: | |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
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