Dunbar, R.I.M., MacCarron, Pádraig and Shultz, Susanne (2018) Primate Social Group Sizes Exhibit a Regular Scaling Pattern with Natural Attractors. Biology Letters of the Royal Society of London, 14. ISSN 1744-9561
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Abstract
Primate groups vary considerably in size across species. Nonetheless, the
distribution of mean species group size has a regular scaling pattern with
preferred sizes approximating 2.5, 5, 15, 30 and 50 individuals (although
strepsirrhines lack the latter two), with a scaling ratio of approximately 2.5
similar to that observed in human social networks. These clusters appear
to form distinct social grades that are associated with rapid evolutionary
change, presumably in response to intense environmental selection pressures. These findings may have wider implications for other highly social
mammal taxa.
Item Type: | Article |
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Keywords: | optimal group size; clustering; social networks; female cohort; evolutionary rates; |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Arts,Celtic Studies and Philosophy > Research Institutes > Maynooth University Arts and Humanities Institute |
Item ID: | 13244 |
Identification Number: | 10.1098/rsbl.2017.0490 |
Depositing User: | IR Editor |
Date Deposited: | 17 Sep 2020 11:19 |
Journal or Publication Title: | Biology Letters of the Royal Society of London |
Publisher: | The Royal Society |
Refereed: | Yes |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/13244 |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
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