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    Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) as per ICD-11 proposals: A population study in Israel


    Ben-Ezra, Menachem and Karatzias, Thanos and Hyland, Philip and Roberts, Neil P. and Lueger-Schuster, Brigitte and Shevlin, Mark (2018) Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) as per ICD-11 proposals: A population study in Israel. Depression and Anxiety, 35. pp. 264-274. ISSN 1520-6394

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    Abstract

    Background: The current study sought to advance the existing literature by providing the first assessment of the factorial and discriminant validity of the ICD-11 proposals for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) in a nationwide level. Methods:A nationally representative sample from Israel (n=1,003) using a disorder-specific measure (ITQ; International Trauma Questionnaire) in order to assess PTSD and CPTSD along with the Life Events Checklist and the World Health Organization Well-Being Index. Results: Estimated prevalence rates of PTSD and CPTSD were 9.0 and 2.6%, respectively. The structural analyses indicated that PTSD and disturbances in self-organization symptom clusters were multidimensional, but not necessarily hierarchical, in nature and there were distinct classes that were consistent with PTSD and CPTSD. Conclusions: These results partially support the factorial validity and strongly support the discriminant validity of the ICD-11 proposals for PTSD and CPTSD in a nationally representative sample using a disorder-specific measure; findings also supported the international applicability of these diagnoses. Further research is required to determine the prevalence rates of PTSD and CPTSD in national representative samples across different countries and explore the predictive utility of different types of traumatic life events on PTSD and CPTSD.

    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: CFA; CPTSD; ICD-11; PTSD;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology
    Item ID: 13297
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22723
    Depositing User: Philip Hyland
    Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2020 14:48
    Journal or Publication Title: Depression and Anxiety
    Publisher: Wiley
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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