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    The role of negative cognitions, emotion regulation strategies, and attachment style in complex post-traumatic stress disorder: Implications for new and existing therapies


    Karatzias, Thanos and Shevlin, Mark and Hyland, Philip and Brewin, Chris R. and Cloitre, Marylene and Bradley, Aoife and Kitchiner, Neil J. and Jumbe, Sandra and Bisson, Jonathan I. and Roberts, Neil P. (2018) The role of negative cognitions, emotion regulation strategies, and attachment style in complex post-traumatic stress disorder: Implications for new and existing therapies. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57. pp. 177-185. ISSN 0144-6657

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    Abstract

    Objective. We set out to investigate the association between negative trauma-related cognitions, emotional regulation strategies, and attachment style and complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD). As the evidence regarding the treatment of CPTSD is emerging, investigating psychological factors that are associated with CPTSD can inform the adaptation or the development of effective interventions for CPTSD. Method. A cross-sectional design was employed. Measures of CPTSD, negative traumarelated cognitions, emotion regulation strategies, and attachment style were completed by a British clinical sample of trauma-exposed patients (N = 171). Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the predictive utility of these psychological factors on diagnosis of CPTSD as compared to PTSD. Results. It was found that the most important factor in the diagnosis of CPTSD was negative trauma-related cognitions about the self, followed by attachment anxiety, and expressive suppression.

    Item Type: Article
    Additional Information: This is the postprint version of the published article, which is available at Karatzias, T., Shevlin, M., Hyland, P., Brewin, C.R., Cloitre, M., Bradley, A., Kitchiner, N.J., Jumbe, S., Bisson, J.I. and Roberts, N.P. (2018), The role of negative cognitions, emotion regulation strategies, and attachment style in complex post‐traumatic stress disorder: Implications for new and existing therapies. Br J Clin Psychol, 57: 177-185. doi:10.1111/bjc.12172
    Keywords: negative cognitions; emotion regulation strategies; attachment style; complex; post-traumatic stress disorder; Implications; new therapies; existing therapies;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology
    Item ID: 13306
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1111/bjc.12172
    Depositing User: Philip Hyland
    Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2020 15:27
    Journal or Publication Title: British Journal of Clinical Psychology
    Publisher: Wiley
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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