McCleskey, Jim and Gruda, Jon (2021) Risk-taking, resilience, and state anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic: A coming of (old) age story. Personality and Individual Differences, 170 (110485). ISSN 0191-8869
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Abstract
The current COVID-19 pandemic has created an unprecedented hostile psychological environment for individuals. Against the backdrop of this exogenous shock and applying a Cumulative Prospect Theory framework, we examined a relationship between risk-taking, trait resilience, and state anxiety, wherein age moderates the relationship between trait resilience and risk-taking, on state anxiety during the pandemic. We assess risk-taking using a behavioral measure and assess trait anxiety, big five personality traits, and other demographic factors in a sample of 515 individuals in the United States. Regression analysis revealed that age moderates the relationship between risk-taking and state anxiety and that highly resilient, risk-tolerant individuals experience lower state anxiety than less resilient risk-averse individuals. In contrast, older, more resilient, risk-averse individuals experience lower state anxiety than their younger, more resilient, risk-averse counterparts. Study limitations are noted, and additional research is suggested.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Cite as: Jim McCleskey, Dritjon Gruda, Risk-taking, resilience, and state anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic: A coming of (old) age story, Personality and Individual Differences, Volume 170, 2021, 110485, ISSN 0191-8869, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110485. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886920306760) |
Keywords: | Anxiety; Age; Risk-taking; Resilience; COVID-19; |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Business |
Item ID: | 15015 |
Identification Number: | 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110485 |
Depositing User: | Jon Gruda |
Date Deposited: | 15 Nov 2021 16:14 |
Journal or Publication Title: | Personality and Individual Differences |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Refereed: | Yes |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/15015 |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
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