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    Topological Phase Transitions and Holonomies in the Dimer Model


    Nash, Charles and O'Connor, Denjoe (2009) Topological Phase Transitions and Holonomies in the Dimer Model. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 42 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1751-8121

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    Official URL: http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/-search=66352829.1/1...


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    Abstract

    We demonstrate that the classical dimer model defined on a toroidal hexagonal lattice acquires holonomy phases in the thermodynamic limit. When all activities are equal the lattice sizes must be considered mod 6 in which case the finite size corrections to the bulk partition function correspond to a massless Dirac Fermion in the presence of a flat connection with nontrivial holonomy. For general bond activities we find that the phase transition in this model is a topological one, where the torus degenerates and its modular parameter becomes real at the critical temperature. We argue that these features are generic to bipartite dimer models and we present a more general lattice whose continuum partition function is that of a massive Dirac Fermion.

    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: Topological Phase transitions; Dimer models; Bipartite dimer models; Holonomies; Dirac fermion.
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Experimental Physics
    Item ID: 1567
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/42/1/012002
    Depositing User: Prof. Charles Nash
    Date Deposited: 05 Oct 2009 14:08
    Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
    Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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