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    Old English in the Irish Charms


    Hayden, Deborah (2022) Old English in the Irish Charms. Speculum, 97 (2). pp. 349-376. ISSN 0038-7134

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    Abstract

    This article presents a reassessment of the evidence provided by the extant medieval Irish medical manuscripts for ritualized healing charms, focusing on a group of blood-staunching incantations preserved in a substantial, but hitherto largely unstudied, medical remedy book written primarily by the sixteenth-century Irish medical scribe Conla Mac an Leagha (fl. 1496–1509). It is argued that some of the charms in question may have been composed in the early medieval period, and reflect currents of intellectual exchange between ecclesiastical centers in Ireland and southern England, especially Canterbury, prior to the twelfth century. The apparently obscure lexical items in one of these blood-staunching charms may point to the participation of Irish literati in broader European trends relating to esoteric writing and “hermeneutic” vocabulary, and to its potential for articulating the concerns of the educated elite regarding the perceived exclusivity of literate knowledge.

    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: Old English; Irish Charms;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Arts,Celtic Studies and Philosophy > School of Celtic Studies > Early Irish (Sean Ghaeilge)
    Item ID: 15899
    Depositing User: Deborah Hayden
    Date Deposited: 05 May 2022 15:00
    Journal or Publication Title: Speculum
    Publisher: University of Chicago Press
    Refereed: Yes
    Funders: Irish Research Council
    URI:
      Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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