Gorham, Marie and Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne and Barnes-Holmes, Dermot and Berens, Nicholas
(2009)
Derived Comparative and Transitive Relations in Young Children With and Without Autism.
The Psychological record, 59 (2).
pp. 221-246.
ISSN 0033-2933
Abstract
The current study comprised 2 experiments to generate relational responding in typically developing children and children with autism. In Study 1, the children were exposed to a problem-solving task that involved the presentation of 2, 3, or 4 identically sized coins to test and train the arbitrary relations of more than and less than. All 8 children failed baseline tests involving 4 coins and were exposed to training of the A-B, B-C, A-B-C, and A-B-C-D relations. Seven proceeded rapidly through training and passed tests with a novel set. They then participated in Study 2. Four typically developing children and 2 with autism failed baseline B-D tests. Although the former proceeded rapidly through B-D training with 4 and 5 coins, the latter required interventions. All 7 children thereafter demonstrated B-D relations with 4 and 5 coins. These findings support relational frame theory and its use in educational interventions with developmentally delayed populations.
Item Type: |
Article
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Keywords: |
Derived Comparative Relations; Transitive Relations; Young Children; Autism; |
Academic Unit: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology |
Item ID: |
4957 |
Depositing User: |
Yvonne Barnes-Holmes
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Date Deposited: |
14 May 2014 11:06 |
Journal or Publication Title: |
The Psychological record |
Publisher: |
Springer Verlag |
Refereed: |
Yes |
URI: |
|
Use Licence: |
This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available
here |
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