Whelan, Robert and Barnes-Holmes, Dermot
(2013)
Commentary on "coming to terms with motivation in the behavior-analytic literature" by Alo and Cancado.
The Psychological record, 63 (3).
pp. 655-660.
ISSN 0033-2933
Abstract
Aló and Cançado’s (this issue) primary argument is that motivation should be
described in terms of an intervening variable. Furthermore, they raise secondary
points concerning the status and usage of technical terms and the scope of the
motivational concept in behavior analysis. We agree with Aló and Cançado that
a clear definition of motivation is essential. However, we disagree with their
analysis on a number of fundamental points, such as the correct use of technical
terms, the range of phenomena that should be considered as motivational, and
we argue that the concept of the intervening variable is incompatible with radical
behaviorism. We contend that motivation is best conceptualized as factors that
influence the rate of operant responding but that are not part of the operant
contingency and that, as with the term
reinforcement
, the terms
operation
and
process
are useful distinctions that should be employed.
Key words: motivation, consequence-
valuing operation, consequence-
valuing
process, intervening variable
Item Type: |
Article
|
Keywords: |
motivation; behavior-analytic literature; Alo; Cancado; |
Academic Unit: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology |
Item ID: |
5018 |
Identification Number: |
https://doi.org/10.11133/j.tpr.2013.63.3.017 |
Depositing User: |
Prof. Dermot Barnes-Holmes
|
Date Deposited: |
11 Jun 2014 15:12 |
Journal or Publication Title: |
The Psychological record |
Publisher: |
Springer Verlag |
Refereed: |
Yes |
URI: |
|
Use Licence: |
This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available
here |
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