Whelan, Michael Joseph
(2006)
The Impact of Ex British Soldiers on The Irish
Volunteers And Free State Army 1913-1924.
Masters thesis, National University of Ireland Maynooth.
Abstract
The aim of this thesis is to highlight the service of ex-British soldiers in the
Irish Army and to examine some of their experiences during the period 1913-1924
with particular emphasis on the Irish Civil War. There was a constant utilisation of
ex-British servicemen for their skills and also their intimidation by republicans
throughout the period but their involvement may have been one of the factors that
helped the IRA to bring the British government to negotiate. This is also true for the
Free State Army and its defeat of the IRA during the Civil War.
The Irish Volunteers and IRA was a guerrilla force combating a conventional
army in many cases by using British military skills learned from ex-British soldiers.
The Free State Army fought the IRA, which it had also evolved from, portraying a
conventional military force using many more ex-British soldiers and lessons they had
learned from the War of Independence against the British and those learned during the
Great War. The ex-British soldiers helped to transform the army from a guerrilla force
into a conventional army and it was probably their impact that had the greatest
influence on the Irish Free State Army in defeating the republican forces and helped
win the Irish Civil War.
The fact that the Free State government and the new establishment were seen
as pro- British, seen to be supported by the British with a constitution incorporating a
pledge of allegiance to the crown was exasperating to republicans. They saw the
National Army as crown apparatus and the recruitment of ex-British servicemen, their
former enemies as further evidence of this. The attitudes of republicans towards exservicemen
in Ireland and especially those in the army during the Irish Civil War and
the impact of ex-British soldiers on the evolution of the Irish Volunteers and Free
State Army has to a great extent been forgotten in Irish nationalist and military
historiography.
Item Type: |
Thesis
(Masters)
|
Keywords: |
Ex British Soldiers; Irish
Volunteers; Free State Army; 1913-1924; |
Academic Unit: |
Faculty of Arts,Celtic Studies and Philosophy > History |
Item ID: |
5120 |
Depositing User: |
IR eTheses
|
Date Deposited: |
08 Jul 2014 15:17 |
URI: |
|
Use Licence: |
This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available
here |
Repository Staff Only(login required)
|
Item control page |
Downloads per month over past year
Origin of downloads