Callinan, Carol, Johnston, Jennifer and Fotou, Nikolaos (2017) Capturing children’s ideas in science through the use of mini whiteboards: A case study of children with SEND. In: 12th Conference of the European Science Education Research Association (ESERA), 21-25 Aug 2017, Dublin, Ireland.
Preview
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (395kB) | Preview
Abstract
Research  which  has  aimed  to  understand  how  children come  to  acquire  ideas  about  different  science concepts  has  had  a  long  history  (Vosniadou,  2008,  Driver  et  al,  1994).  However,  these  studies  have explored  conceptual  knowledge  largely  through  verbal  reports,  whilst successful,  these  approaches  werecritiqued  as  they  did  not  capture  a  comprehensive  understanding  of  knowledge  growth  particularly  if children  are  not  able  to  clearly  or  fully  articulate  their  ideas  (Goldin-Meadows,  2000).  In  more  recent research  this  bias  towards  language  has  been  challenged  and  investigations  have  begun  to  consider multimodal aspects of children’s communication in science lessons (Jewitt, 2011). Multimodal research has begun to demonstrate how other communication strategies can provide a more holistic understanding of children’s knowledge growth (Callinan, 2015). This paper discusses the results drawn from a recent case study which aimed to explore how children with SEND use mini whiteboards in order to express their ideas about floating and sinking. The case study focused on a four week science intervention undertaken with a class of 8 children (10 – 11 years old) with behavioural needs and attending a special needs school. The children were encouraged to capture their ideas about the topic throughout the course of the intervention, this paper focuses on how the children used mini whiteboards to demonstrate increasingly complex scientific ideas.  The  children’s  whiteboard  representations  were  captured  using  a  camera  throughout  the  lessons. Preliminary findings indicated that the children preferred to discuss their ideas using the whiteboard rather than in the formal test and through verbal discussions. These findings demonstrate that the children were more  confident  when  drawing  on  other  multimodal  resources  than  those  typically  used  in  school assessments (e.g. spoken or written word forms). This presentation will explore the initial findings from this pilot study and will discuss plans for further development of the intervention.
  
  | Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) | 
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | This paper was presented at 12th Conference of the European Science Education Research Association (ESERA), 21-25 Aug 2017, Dublin, Ireland. | 
| Keywords: | Primary science; multimodal research; SEND; | 
| Academic Unit: | Faculty of Social Sciences > Education | 
| Item ID: | 11914 | 
| Depositing User: | Dr Nikolaos Fotou | 
| Date Deposited: | 28 Nov 2019 16:49 | 
| Refereed: | Yes | 
| Related URLs: | |
| Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here | 
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year
 
         Share and Export
 Share and Export Share and Export
 Share and Export
