Sutin, Angelina R., Robinson, Eric, Daly, Michael and Terracciano, Antonio (2018) Perceived Body Discrimination and Intentional Self-Harm and Suicidal Behavior in Adolescence. Childhood Obesity, 14 (8). pp. 528-536. ISSN 2153-2168
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Abstract
Background: This study examines whether discrimination based on the body is associated with intentional self-harm and suicidal behavior in adolescence.
Methods: Participants were from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (N = 2948; 48% female). Discrimination and items on self-harm and suicidal behavior were measured in the Wave 6 assessment, when study participants were 14-15 years old. BMI, depressive symptoms, peer victimization, and weight self-perception were also assessed.
Results: Discrimination was associated with increased risk of thoughts of self-harm (OR = 2.41, 95% CI = 1.88-3.10), hurting the self on purpose (OR = 2.27, 95% CI = 1.67-3.08), considering suicide (OR = 2.17, 95% CI = 1.59-2.96), having a suicide plan (OR = 2.50, 95% CI = 1.81-2.47), attempting suicide (OR = 1.96, 95% CI = 1.30-2.96), controlling for sociodemographic factors, BMI, and depressive symptoms. These associations generally held adjusting for peer victimization or weight self-perception.
Conclusions: Weight discrimination has been associated consistently with poor outcomes in adulthood. The present research indicates these associations extend to adolescence and an extremely consequential outcome: the social experience of weight increases risk of intentional self-harm and suicidal behavior.
  
  | Item Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Keywords: | peer victimization; self-harm; social connection; suicide; weight discrimination; weight perception; | 
| Academic Unit: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology | 
| Item ID: | 13158 | 
| Identification Number: | 10.1089/chi.2018.0096 | 
| Depositing User: | Michael Daly | 
| Date Deposited: | 31 Jul 2020 16:36 | 
| Journal or Publication Title: | Childhood Obesity | 
| Publisher: | Mary Ann Liebert | 
| Refereed: | Yes | 
| Related URLs: | |
| Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here | 
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