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    The Long‐Term Effects of In Utero Exposure to Rubella


    Mosca, Irene and Nolan, Anne (2025) The Long‐Term Effects of In Utero Exposure to Rubella. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics. ISSN 0305-9049

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    Abstract

    A rubella infection in early pregnancy poses a significant risk of damage to the foetus. In this paper, we examine the later‐life impact of a rubella outbreak that occurred in Ireland in 1956. Matching the outcomes of individuals born in 1954–1957 in the 2016 Irish Census of Population to the county‐level rubella incidence rate that was prevailing when respondents were in utero in early pregnancy, we find that one extra rubella case per 10,000 population is associated with between 0.4% and 1.2% point increases in the probability of having lower levels of educational attainment, being in poor health and having a disability in later life.
    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: in utero; Ireland; later-life health; rubella;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics, Finance and Accounting
    Item ID: 19655
    Identification Number: 10.1111/obes.12663
    Depositing User: Irene Mosca
    Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2025 10:02
    Journal or Publication Title: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics
    Publisher: Wiley
    Refereed: Yes
    Related URLs:
    URI: https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/19655
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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