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    Low road or high road? The post-crisis trajectory of Irish activation


    Murphy, Mary P. (2016) Low road or high road? The post-crisis trajectory of Irish activation. Critical Social Policy, 36 (3). pp. 432-452. ISSN 0261-0183

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    Abstract

    Comparatively slow in adopting any clear activation strategy, postcrisis Ireland crossed the Rubicon and rapidly took steps to implement a work-first labour activation strategy. The article maps and examines the interaction of three variables – ideational influences, political interests and institutional processes – to assess the nature of post-crisis Irish activation policy. Troika imposition of aid conditionality, the ideational role of the OECD and domestic elites worked to shift the focus of Irish activation policy and its implementation. Post-crisis Irish activation is less influenced by social democratic versions of high-road activation than neo-liberal managerial stock management and conservative behavioural controls. These converge into a low-road model of activation. There is some demand for, but little articulation of, an alternative policy that could be centred around less conditionality and more focus on demandside issues including low pay, quality work, distribution of employment and removal of barriers to employment.

    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: activation; Europeanisation; Ireland; politics; post-crisis;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Social Sciences > Sociology
    Item ID: 11966
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841
    Depositing User: Maria Murphy
    Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2019 11:30
    Journal or Publication Title: Critical Social Policy
    Publisher: Sage Publications
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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