MURAL - Maynooth University Research Archive Library



    Generation and characterisation of a semi-synthetic siderophore-immunogen conjugate and a derivative recombinant triacetylfusarinine C–specific monoclonal antibody with fungal diagnostic application


    Moloney, Nicola M., Larkin, Annemarie, Xu, Linan, Fitzpatrick, David A., Crean, Holly L., Walshe, Kieran, Haas, Hubertus, Decristoforo, Clemens and Doyle, Sean (2021) Generation and characterisation of a semi-synthetic siderophore-immunogen conjugate and a derivative recombinant triacetylfusarinine C–specific monoclonal antibody with fungal diagnostic application. Analytical Biochemistry, 632. p. 114384. ISSN 0003-2697

    [thumbnail of SD_generation.pdf]
    Preview
    Text
    SD_generation.pdf

    Download (5MB) | Preview

    Abstract

    Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a severe life-threatening condition. Diagnosis of fungal disease in general, and especially that caused by Aspergillus fumigatus is problematic. A. fumigatus secretes siderophores to acquire iron during infection, which are also essential for virulence. We describe the chemoacetylation of ferrated fusarinine C to diacetylated fusarinine C (DAFC), followed by protein conjugation, which facilitated triacetylfusarinine C (TAFC)-specific monoclonal antibody production with specific recognition of the ferrated form of TAFC. A single monoclonal antibody sequence was ultimately elucidated by a combinatorial strategy involving protein LC-MS/MS, cDNA sequencing and RNAseq. The resultant murine IgG2a monoclonal antibody was secreted in, and purified from, mammalian cell culture (5 mg) and demonstrated to be highly specific for TAFC detection by competitive ELISA (detection limit: 15 nM) and in a lateral flow test system (detection limit: 3 ng), using gold nanoparticle conjugated- DAFC-bovine serum albumin for competition. Overall, this work reveals for the first time a recombinant TAFC-specific monoclonal antibody with diagnostic potential for IPA diagnosis in traditional and emerging patient groups (e.g., COVID-19) and presents a useful strategy for murine Ig sequence determination, and expression in HEK293 cells, to overcome unexpected limitations associated with aberrant or deficient murine monoclonal antibody production.
    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: Siderophore; Immunogen; Hapten; Aspergillus fumigatus; Conjugate vaccine; Competitive ELISA; Lateral flow test; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Biology
    Item ID: 17041
    Identification Number: 10.1016/j.ab.2021.114384
    Depositing User: Dr. Sean Doyle
    Date Deposited: 20 Mar 2023 12:20
    Journal or Publication Title: Analytical Biochemistry
    Publisher: Elsevier Masson
    Refereed: Yes
    Related URLs:
    URI: https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/17041
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

    Repository Staff Only (login required)

    Item control page
    Item control page

    Downloads

    Downloads per month over past year

    Origin of downloads