Shields, Kathleen
(1994)
Derek Mahon's Poetry of Belonging.
Irish University Review, 24 (1).
pp. 67-79.
ISSN 1755-6198
Abstract
The answer to the rhetorical question posed in the above epigraph is
clearly "no one". "Beyond Howth Head" sets up a clear polarity
between "self-knowledge" on the one hand and "prelapsarian metaphor"
on the other.l But in Mahon's work as a whole the individual's
pursuit of artistic statement can not so easily be wrested from
collective history. Self-knowledge and prelapsarian metaphor can not
be exchanged unproblematically. Rather, the "ironic conscience" uses
metaphor to propose a brief continuity between the antithetical
categories of self-knowledge and home and then destroys the metaphor
to separate the categories again. It is this sticking point which
can give a clue to the question of belonging as it is expressed in
Mahon's poems. By not completely separating art and history, himself
and his people, Mahon professes some kind of allegiance - no matter
how muCh he qualifies it - to the idea of an overlap between these
antithetical areas.
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