Moran, Ciara, Kinsella, Gemma K., Zhang, Zai-Rong, Perrett, Sarah and Jones, Gary W. (2013) Mutational Analysis of Sse1 (Hsp110) Suggests an Integral Role for this Chaperone in Yeast Prion Propagation In Vivo. G3. ISSN 2160-1836
PDF
GJ_Mutational.pdf
Download (2MB)
GJ_Mutational.pdf
Download (2MB)
Abstract
The yeast Hsp110 chaperone Sse1 is a conserved protein that is a non-canonical member
of the Hsp70 protein super-family. Sse1 influences the cellular response to heat stress and
has also been implicated in playing a role in the propagation of prions in yeast. Sse1 can
seemingly exert its effects in vivo through direct or indirect actions by influencing the
nucleotide exchange activity of canonical cytosolic Hsp70s. Using a genetic screen based
on the inability to propagate the yeast [PSI+] prion, we have identified thirteen new Sse1
mutants that are predicted to alter chaperone function through a variety of different
mechanisms. Not only are these new Sse1 mutants altered in the ability to propagate and
cure yeast prions but also to varying degrees in the ability to grow at elevated
temperatures. The expression levels of chaperone proteins known to influence yeast prion
propagation are unaltered in the Sse1 mutants suggesting that the observed phenotypic
effects are due to direct functional alterations in these mutants. Mapping the location of
the mutants onto the Sse1 crystal structure suggests that more than one functional
alteration in Sse1 may result in changes in prion propagation and ability to function at
elevated temperatures. All Sse1 mutants isolated provide essential functions in the cell
under normal growth conditions, thus further demonstrating that essential chaperone
functions in vivo can to some degree at least be detached from those related to
propagation of prions. Our results suggest that Sse1 can influence prion propagation
through a variety of different mechanisms.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Keywords: | Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Hsp110; Sse1; chaperone; prion; |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > Biology |
Item ID: | 4488 |
Depositing User: | Dr. Gary Jones |
Date Deposited: | 16 Sep 2013 13:25 |
Journal or Publication Title: | G3 |
Publisher: | Genetics Society of America |
Refereed: | Yes |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/4488 |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
Repository Staff Only (login required)
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year