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    Demand response algorithms for smart-grid ready residential buildings using machine learning models


    Pallonetto, Fabiano and De Rosa, Matteo and Milano, Federico and Finn, Donal P. (2019) Demand response algorithms for smart-grid ready residential buildings using machine learning models. Applied Energy, 239. pp. 1265-1282. ISSN 0306-2619

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    Abstract

    This paper assesses the performance of control algorithms for the implementation of demand response strategies in the residential sector. A typical house, representing the most common building category in Ireland, was fully instrumented and utilised as a test-bed. A calibrated building simulation model was developed and used to assess the effectiveness of demand response strategies under different time-of-use electricity tariffs in conjunction with zone thermal control. Two demand response algorithms, one based on a rule-based approach, the other based on a predictive-based (machine learning) approach, were deployed for control of an integrated heat pump and thermal storage system. The two algorithms were evaluated using a common demand response price scheme. Compared to a baseline reference scenario, the following reductions were observed: electricity end-use expenditure (20.5% rule-based and 41.8% predictive algorithm), utility generation cost (18.8% rule-based and 39% predictive algorithm), carbon emissions (20.8% rule-based and 37.9% predictive algorithm).

    Item Type: Article
    Additional Information: This is the preprint version of the published article, which is available at Fabiano Pallonetto, Mattia De Rosa, Federico Milano, Donal P. Finn, Demand response algorithms for smart-grid ready residential buildings using machine learning models, Applied Energy, Volume 239, 2019, Pages 1265-1282, ISSN 0306-2619, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.02.020. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919303101)
    Keywords: Building demand response; Optimisation; Machine learning; Control algorithms; Smart grids; Energy efficiency;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Research Institutes > Hamilton Institute
    Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Institutes > Innovation Value Institute, IVI
    Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Business
    Item ID: 15013
    Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.02.020
    Depositing User: Fabiano Pallonetto
    Date Deposited: 15 Nov 2021 14:49
    Journal or Publication Title: Applied Energy
    Publisher: Elsevier
    Refereed: Yes
    URI:
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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