Díaz-Orueta, Unai, Rogers, Bronagh M., Blanco-Campal, Alberto and Burke, Teresa (2022) The challenge of neuropsychological assessment of visual/visuo-spatial memory: A critical, historical review, and lessons for the present and future. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. ISSN 1664-1078
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Abstract
A proliferation of tests exists for the assessment of auditory-verbal memory 
processes. However, from a clinical practice perspective, the situation is less 
clear when it comes to the ready availability of reliable and valid tests for the 
evaluation of visual/visuo-spatial memory processes. While, at face value, there 
appear to be a wide range of available tests of visual/visuo-spatial memory, 
utilizing different types of materials and assessment strategies, a number 
of criticisms have been, and arguably should be, leveled at the majority of 
these tests. The criticisms that have been directed toward what are typically 
considered to be visual/visuo-spatial memory tests, such as (1) the potential 
for verbal mediation, (2) over-abstraction of stimuli, (3) the requirement of a 
drawing response, and (4) the lack of sensitivity to unilateral brain lesions, mean 
that, in reality, the number of readily available valid tests of visual/visuo-spatial 
memory is, at best, limited. This article offers a critical, historical review on the 
existing measures and resources for the neuropsychological assessment of 
visual/visuo-spatial memory, and it showcases some examples of newer tests 
that have aimed to overcome the challenges of assessing these important 
aspects of memory. The article also identifies new trends and examples of 
how technological advances such as virtual reality may add value to overcome 
previous obstacles to assessment, thereby offering professionals more reliable, 
accurate means to evaluate visual/visuo-spatial memory in clinical practice.
  
  | Item Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Keywords: | nonverbal memory; visual memory; spatial memory; neuropsychological; assessment; virtual reality; | 
| Academic Unit: | Assisting Living & Learning,ALL institute Faculty of Science and Engineering > Psychology Faculty of Science and Engineering > Research Institutes > Human Health Institute  | 
        
| Item ID: | 17607 | 
| Identification Number: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.962025 | 
| Depositing User: | Unai Diaz-Orueta | 
| Date Deposited: | 27 Sep 2023 11:26 | 
| Journal or Publication Title: | Frontiers in Psychology | 
| Publisher: | Frontiers Media | 
| Refereed: | Yes | 
| Related URLs: | |
| Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here | 
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